He praises the joys of a teamster's life and the beauty of Lola his bride. Alfio asks Lucia for some of her fine old wine. The women leave, taking Lola with them. RIASSUNTO: Cavalleria rusticana è la storia di Turiddu Macca, un contadino siciliano, figlio della gna’ Nunzia. Turiddu is in high spirits because he is with Lola and Santuzza appears to have gone. She mocks Santuzza and goes inside the church. L'opera fu completata appena in tempo per essere ammessa al concorso. Notably, Louis Armstrong performed and memorized the trumpet solo, coming out of the pit and mounting the stage to play it.[9]. joined by Santuzza. [4], Cavalleria rusticana opened on the evening of 17 May 1890 at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome to a half empty house. Originally released as an LP, it is available on CD under several historical recording labels. Mascagni, venuto a conoscenza di questo concorso a due mesi dalla chiusura delle iscrizioni, chiese al suo amico Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti di scrivere un libretto. The opera received its first performance at the Metropolitan Opera on 30 December 1891 in a double bill with a fragment of Gluck's Orfeo ed Euridice, and has since received over 700 performances there. DaniEli camere in affitto a Verona. Cavalleria rusticana Melodramma in un atto Musica di Pietro Mascagni . [14] Mascagni himself conducted the opera in two recordings, the better-known of which is the 1940 EMI recording made to mark the 50th anniversary of the opera's premiere. Libretto di Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti e Guido Menasci . There have been over 100 full-length recordings of Cavalleria rusticana published since it was first recorded in Germany in 1909. Home; Dove Siamo; Le nostre stanze; Contatti Cavalleria Rusticana è un'opera in un unico atto di Pietro Mascagni, su libretto di Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti e Guido Menasci, tratto dalla novella omonima di Giovanni Verga. She clings to him. It was a success from its opening notes. Le immagini riportate in questa pagina sono di pubblico dominio salvo ove diversamente specificato. Santuzza tells her that he was seen during the night in the village. It received its London premiere at the Shaftesbury Theatre on 19 October 1891 and its Covent Garden premiere on 16 May 1892. Cavalleria rusticana fu la prima opera allestita da Mascagni e la più nota fra le sedici composte dal compositore livornese. It "was a 'feed' to the entire network from the KOA studios."[19]. Un altro bacio!—Addio!" She tells him it has run out and Turiddu has gone away to buy more. Santuzza asks for Turiddu, but Lucia replies that he has gone to another town to fetch some wine. Pietro Mascagni: Cavalleria rusticana - Intermezzo - YouTube trama cavalleria rusticana. Santuzza upbraids him for pretending to have gone away, when he was actually seeing Lola. [6][5], Although Mascagni had started writing two other operas earlier (Pinotta, premiered in 1932, and Guglielmo Ratcliff, premiered in 1895), Cavalleria rusticana was his first opera to be completed and performed. Prima di partire per il militare è fidanzato con Lola, ma, durante la sua assenza, la ragazza incontra Alfio, un ricco carrettiere che " ha quattro muli in stalla " e sceglie lui come compagno di vita. by Stanislao Gastaldon, was entered in the same competition as Mascagni's. [3] In the 1907 Sonzogno competition, Domenico Monleone submitted an opera based on the story, and likewise called Cavalleria rusticana. Cavalleria rusticana trama o. Il crollo della borsa di Wall Street - Appunti - Tesionline; Cavalleria rusticana trama del; Cavalleria rusticana trama e analisi; Cavalleria Rusticana Italia 77 min Due atti unici di Emma Dante, direttore Michele Mariotti. The opera was not successful in the competition, but premiered later that year in Amsterdam and went on to a successful tour throughout Europe, ending in Turin. – Farewell!"). Cavalleria rusticana finally had its American premiere in Philadelphia at the Grand Opera House on 9 September 1891, followed by a performance in Chicago on 30 September 1891. In this form it was presented as La giostra dei falchi in 1914. The villagers enter the church, while Santuzza and Lucia remain outside. Due modi di intendere l'amore e scoprire i confini tra la ragione e la perdita del senno. Lucia asks her inside to talk, but just at that moment Alfio arrives on his wagon, accompanied by the villagers. [21], Scene from the world premiere of the opera. Cavalleria rusticana is an opera in one act by Pietro Mascagni to an Italian libretto by Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti and Guido Menasci, adapted from an 1880 short story of the same name [it] and subsequent play by Giovanni Verga. Alfio replies that he had seen Turiddu early that morning near his cottage. Riassunto: Cavalleria Rusticana, Verga • Scuolissima.com. Alfio leaves. [4] Monleone changed the opera ‘beyond recognition’, setting the music to a new libretto. Santuzza exclaims, "Voi lo sapete" ("You well know") and tells Lucia the story of her seduction by Turiddu and his affair with Lola. She runs the, Classics on Sunday: Intermezzo from Cavalleria Rusticana by Mascagni, Like The Conservative Woman? Turiddu turns to follow Lola, but Santuzza begs him to stay. He loosens her hands, throws her to the ground, and enters the church. Viene spesso rappresentata insieme a un'altra opera breve, Pagliacci (1892) di Ruggero Leoncavallo, con la quale è considerata una delle più rappresentative opere veriste. [17], Few listened. Un comodo alloggio a Verona. There were no radios. [16] Radio pioneer Lee de Forest talked Giulio Gatti-Casazza, the Met manager, into sending the program over the airwaves by using a backstage radio transmitter and a rooftop antenna, "using a long fishing pole for his mast." È una storia d'amore e di gelosie, ambientata in un paese siciliano, Vizzini, nella seconda metà dell'Ottocento, in seguito all'Impresa dei Mille di Giuseppe Garibaldi del 1860 ed all'Unità d'Italia del 1861. Cavalleria Rusticana è un'opera in un unico atto di Pietro Mascagni, su libretto di Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti e Guido Menasci, tratto dalla novella omonima di Giovanni Verga. It remains the best known of his fifteen operas and one operetta (Sì). Synopsis is based on Targioni-Tozzetti, G. and Menasci, G. (1902). Per avere un'idea del successo riscosso dall'opera di Mascagni, basti pensare che alla sua morte (avvenuta nel 1945), l'opera era già stata rappresentata più di quattordicimila volte solo in Italia. The performance by the La Scala orchestra and chorus with Lina Bruna Rasa as Santuzza and Beniamino Gigli as Turiddu also has a spoken introduction by Mascagni. Turiddu rushes out. Trama Cavalleria Rusticana di Pietro Mascagni Di Pietro Mascagni su libretto di Giovanni Targioni -Tozzetti e Guido Menasci, tratto dalla novella omonima di Giovanni Verga. Since 1893, it has often been performed in a so-called Cav/Pag double-bill with Pagliacci by Ruggero Leoncavallo. [11] In revenge, Turiddu seduced Santuzza, a young woman in the village. Voices are heard in the distance and a woman cries, "They have murdered Turiddu!" La cosa particolare fu che i due lavorarono all'opera con Mascagni per corrispopndenza. They were invited to submit a one-act opera which would be judged by a jury of five prominent Italian critics and composers. [2], There have been two other operas based on Verga's story. Audizioni per Strumentisti e Artisti del Coro. Cavalleria rusticana, di Giovanni Verga: riassunto Turiddu Macca, appena tornato dal servizio militare, venne a sapere che Lola, la sua compagna, si era fidanzata con Alfio, un ricco carrettiere. riassunto cavalleria rusticana breve: trama Cavalleria Rusticana è la storia di Turiddu Macca, un contadino siciliano, figlio della gna’ Nunzia. He invites his friends to his mother's wine shop where he sings a drinking song, "Viva, il vino spumeggiante" ("Hail to the bubbling wine!"). Santuzza, having slept with Turiddu and suspecting that he has betrayed her for Lola, is distraught and approaches Lucia as she comes out of her house. "[18], A notable use of the Intermezzo from Cavalleria rusticana in the United States was as the theme for a regular radio broadcast, Symphony of the Rockies, which featured "a small string group playing light classical music" in the 1930s and 1940s over Denver radio station KOA, then owned and operated by the NBC network. Turiddu pushes her away. Ovviamente, come abbiamo visto, l'opera di Mascagni fu selezionata per essere rappresentata a Roma. [5] It was a sensation, with Mascagni taking 40 curtain calls and winning the First Prize. Turiddu arrives. Offstage, Turiddu is heard singing a siciliana, "O Lola c'hai di latti la cammisa" ("O Lola! In all, 73 operas were submitted, and on 5 March 1890, the judges selected the final three: Niccola Spinelli's Labilia, Vincenzo Ferroni [it]'s Rudello, and Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana. Cavalleria Rusticana del 2009 alla Zurich Opera House. In July 1888 the Milanese music publisher Edoardo Sonzogno announced a competition open to all young Italian composers who had not yet had an opera performed on stage. For extensive annotated discographies, see, Recordings on the opera on operadis-opera-discography.org.uk, Joseph McLellan, "Texaco & the Met: Premium Performance; the 50th Season of Radio Broadcast Begins,", Hans Fantel, Sound: Out of De Forest and Onto the Air Came Music,", John S. Daggett, "Receiving Set Boon to Home,", Frances Melrose, "Airing Memories of 'Rhapsody' on Radio,", International Music Score Library Project, Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Opera Production, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cavalleria_rusticana&oldid=1002892777, Pages with login required references or sources, Articles with International Music Score Library Project links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The 1916 silent film accompanied by Mascagni's score, directed by, The 1968 film directed by Åke Falck, with, This page was last edited on 26 January 2021, at 14:33. Turiddu offers him wine, but he refuses it. Prima rappresentazione: 17 Maggio 1890, Roma (Teatro Costanzi) Personaggi: SANTUZZA, una giovane contadina - soprano. Considered one of the classic verismo operas, it premiered on 17 May 1890 at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome. Sonzogno, wishing to protect the lucrative property which Mascagni's version had become, took legal action and successfully had Monleone's opera banned from performance in Italy. by | Dec 17, 2020 | Uncategorized | 0 comments | Dec 17, 2020 | Uncategorized | 0 comments Santuzza tells him that his wife has betrayed him with Turiddu. Outside, the villagers sing an Easter Hymn, "Inneggiamo, il Signor non è morto" ("We rejoice that our Saviour is living!") [12][13] As in live performances of the opera, recordings of the work have often been paired with Ruggero Leoncavallo's Pagliacci. (Bad Easter!) For example, the Vendome, featuring the orchestra of Erskine Tate, played music from this opera. Cavalleria rusticana è un'opera in un unico atto di Pietro Mascagni, andata in scena per la prima volta il 17 maggio 1890 al Teatro Costanzi di Roma, su libretto di Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti e Guido Menasci, tratto dalla novella omonima di Giovanni Verga. Il suo successo fu enorme già dalla prima volta in cui venne rappresentata al Teatro Costanzi di Roma, il 17 maggio 1890, e tale è rimasto fino a oggi. Mascagni calls for a standard-sized orchestra consisting of 2 flutes, 2 piccolos, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion (triangle, cymbals, bass drum, side drum, tamtam, tubular bells), harp, organ and strings. Menu. La storia che portò alla nascita di Cavalleria Rusticana è abbastanza curiosa: nel 1888 l'editore Sonzogno istituì un concorso aperto a tutti i giovani compositori italiani che non erano ancora riusciti a far rappresentare una loro opera. Lui e il suo collega Guido Menasci scelsero come base la novella di Giovanni Verga "Cavalleria Rusticana". Following Sicilian custom, the two men embrace, and Turiddu, in a token of acceptance, bites Alfio's ear, drawing blood which signifies a fight to the death. Lucia, weeping, wanders aimlessly around outside her house. The Siciliana was encored as were several other numbers in the opera. [7], In 1890, following its run of sold-out performances at the Teatro Costanzi, the opera was produced throughout Italy and in Berlin. But public receivers had been set up in several well-advertised locations in New York City, and people could catch at least an inkling of the music on earphones. The square is empty as the orchestra plays the famous Intermezzo. Some villagers enter the church, and others wander off still singing. Apart from video recordings of live performances, there have been several cinematic versions of Cavalleria rusticana, the most notable of which are: The opera's symphonic Intermezzo has figured in the sound track of several films, most notably in the opening of Raging Bull[20] and in the finale of The Godfather Part III, which also featured a performance of the opera as a key part of the film's climax. PERSONAGGI: Santuzza, una giovane contadina (soprano) Turiddu, un giovane contadino (tenore) Lucia, sua madre (soprano) Alfio, un carrettiere (baritono) Lola, sua moglie (mezzosoprano) Un paese siciliano (ispirato a Vizzini). © Copyright 2021 - Associazione "Cantare l'Opera"® - All right reserved, Elisabeth Söderström nel ruolo di Lola in Cavalleria rusticana (1954), Cartolina pubblicata verso il 1900 che ritrae Gemma Bellincioni come Santuzza e suo marito, Roberto Stagno, come Turiddu, nella prima del 1890 di Cavalleria rusticana, Una locandina d'epoca riguardante due opere di Pietro Mascagni: "Cavalleria rusticana" e "Zanetto", Cavalleria Rusticana - Rappresentazione del 1968. Luigi Rossi Morelli rappresentò Alfio, il carrettiere. Alfio arrives looking for Lola. Select Page. In addition to the original Italian, recordings of the work in the English, French, German, and Hungarian languages have been released. In a brief exchange of words, Alfio challenges Turiddu to a duel. Its success has been phenomenal ever since its first performance. [8], American producers vied with each other (sometimes through the courts) to be the first to present the opera in that country. The best three would be staged in Rome at Sonzogno's expense. Alfio swears to take vendetta (revenge) which causes Santuzza to repent for having disclosed the affair and begs Alfio to stop, but to no avail. Vietata la riproduzione anche parziale Renewed: Picture of Giovanni Verga. However, the audience included not only the most authoritative music critics in the country but also Queen Margherita, a great music lover. like the snow, pure in thy whiteness!"). All understand that trouble is in the air. Lola enters the square singing. Targioni-Tozzetti chose Cavalleria rusticana, a popular short story (and play) by Giovanni Verga, as the basis for the opera. The villagers start to crowd around. Cavalleria rusticana, riassunto e trama dell’opera Di cosa parla la ‘Cavalleria rusticana’ di Mascagni? Lucia pities Santuzza, who feels dishonored, having been seduced by Turiddu only to be abandoned by him for his old flame, Lola. Since 1893, it has often been performed in a so-called Cav/Pag double-bill with Pagliacci by Ruggero Leoncavallo.[1]. He and his colleague Guido Menasci set about composing the libretto, sending it to Mascagni in fragments, sometimes only a few verses at a time on the back of a postcard. Cavalleria rusticana fu la prima opera composta da Mascagni ed è certamente la più nota fra le sedici composte dal compositore livornese (oltre a Cavalleria rusticana, solo Iris e L'amico Fritz sono rimaste nel repertorio stabile dei principali enti lirici). ("One kiss, mother! tratto dalla novella di Giovanni Verga dallo stesso titolo . One more kiss! The opera was played during the 1920s in African-American theaters in Chicago. The first, Mala Pasqua! Alfio joins them. Cavalleria è un comportamento nobile e generoso, tipico dei cavalieri feudali; rusticana indica che quel modo di comportarsi, proprio dei cavalieri, viene rivissuto dai contadini della campagna. Enrico Caruso and Emmy Destinn were in the leading roles. Posted on Gennaio 7, 2021 by Gennaio 7, 2021 by The opera was finally submitted on the last day that entries would be accepted. As the opera begins, Lola, overcome by her jealousy of Santuzza, has begun an adulterous affair with Turiddu. To one side is the church; to the other is Lucia's wine shop and the house where she lives with her son, Turiddu. Mascagni heard about the competition only two months before the closing date and asked his friend Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti, a poet and professor of literature at the Italian Royal Naval Academy in Livorno, to provide a libretto. Santuzza faints and Lucia collapses in the arms of the women villagers. However, Gastaldon withdrew it when he received an opportunity to have it performed at the Teatro Costanzi, where it premiered on 9 April 1890. "[17], In Los Angeles, an "Italian Night" concert was heard live "in its entirety" on May 6, 1930, as the third program of the Adohr opera series over radio station KFI, featuring "A distinguished cast ... headed by Lisa Roma, noted lyric soprano ... Music lovers should not fail to tune in. Ecco un breve riassunto: È il giorno di Pasqua in un piccolo paese della Sicilia; Turiddu è innamorato della bella Lola, ma dopo che è dovuto partire per fare il militare, lei si è sposata con Alfio, il carrettiere. Trama Cavalleria Rusticana di Pietro Mascagni Di Pietro Mascagni su libretto di Giovanni Targioni -Tozzetti e Guido Menasci, tratto dalla novella omonima di Giovanni Verga. At the time of Mascagni's death in 1945, the opera had been performed more than 14,000 times in Italy alone. Lucia asks Santuzza why she signalled her to remain silent when Alfio said that he had seen Turiddu that morning. Considered one of the classic verismo operas, it premiered on 17 May 1890 at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome. Cavalleria rusticana è una novella appartenente alla prima raccolta di novelle di Giovanni Verga intitolata Vita dei campi, pubblicata da Treves a Milano nel 1880. He tells her that he is going outside to get some air and asks that she be a kindly mother to Santuzza if he should not return: "Un bacio, mamma! Alfio leaves and Turiddu calls Lucia back. [15], A double-bill performance of Cavalleria and Pagliacci was transmitted as the first broadcast by New York City's Metropolitan Opera on 11 December 1910. The next day, The New York Times reported that static and other interference "kept the homeless song waves from finding themselves. Apart from Cavalleria rusticana, only Iris and L'amico Fritz have remained in the standard repertory, with Isabeau and Il piccolo Marat on the fringes of the Italian repertoire. Santuzza feels she cannot enter the church, but begs Lucia to go inside herself and pray for Santuzza who stays behind to try to plead with Turiddu to leave Lola and return to her. Following Stagno's rendition of the Siciliana behind the curtain the audience leaped to their feet with a thunderous applause not heard for many years. The villagers move about the square, singing of the beautiful spring day, "Gli aranci olezzano sui verdi margini" ("The air is sweet with orange blossoms") and a hymn to the Blessed Virgin Mary. TURIDDU, un giovane contadino - tenore Santuzza approaches and throws her arms around her. The choir inside the church is heard singing the Regina Coeli. Musica di Pietro Mascagni. cavalleria rusticana trama. Before the action takes place the young villager Turiddu returned from military service to find out that his fiancée Lola had married the carter Alfio while he was away. Lucia starts to express surprise, but Santuzza stops her. The opera premiered in New York on 1 October 1891, with two rival performances on the same day: an afternoon performance at the Casino, directed by Rudolph Aronson, and an evening performance at the Lenox Lyceum, directed by Oscar Hammerstein.[8]. The villagers come out of the church. Cavalleria rusticana (pronounced [kavalleˈriːa rustiˈkaːna]; Italian for "rustic chivalry") is an opera in one act by Pietro Mascagni to an Italian libretto by Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti and Guido Menasci, adapted from an 1880 short story of the same name [it] and subsequent play by Giovanni Verga. I video sono stati rilasciati da terzi sotto Licenza YouTube standard.